Jessica Ellen Garb

Postdoctoral Researcher

Department of Biology
University of California, Riverside


                                                 
    
    Research


Research

I am a postdoctoral researcher in the Hayashi Lab at UC Riverside's Department of Biology. 

My research employs empirical approaches that integrate systematic biology, molecular evolution and ecology. I am currently investigating gene families encoding proteins of special functional significance to spiders: silks and venoms. Globally, spiders comprise ~39,000 described species and the use of venom and silk proteins defines this immense invertebrate order. The direct link between these gene families and their ecological utility make them excellent models for investigating the role of genomic changes in organismal adaptation and lineage diversification. My work specifically focuses on characterizing the sequence diversity of these proteins and determining their phylogenetic distributions. This information is utilized to pinpoint the origins of genes especially critical to organismal ecology and to examine how such events relate to biological diversification at varying hierarchical levels. A component of this work also involves the development of
novel molecular markers for species phylogenies using genomic resources. These interests stem from my graduate training in systematics and evolution, primarily focusing on the diversification of insular spiders.

Publications

In press    Garb, J.E., DiMauro, T., Vo, V. and C.Y. Hayashi. Silk genes support the single origin of
                orb-webs. Science.


In press    Garb, J.E. A new species of thomisid spider from the Society Islands with a description of
                the male of Misumenops melloleitaoi (Araneae, Thomisidae). Journal of Arachnology.


2006         Garb, J.E. and R.G. Gillespie. Island hopping across the central Pacific
                mitochondrial DNA detects sequential colonization of the Austral Islands by crab spiders
                (Araneae: Thomisidae). Journal of Biogeography. 33:201–220 (with cover photo).


2005         Garb, J.E. and C.Y. Hayashi. Modular evolution of egg case silk genes across orb-weaving                 spider superfamilies. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States
                of America.
102(32): 11379–11384. (Featured in “This Week in PNAS”).


2004         Garb, J.E., Gonzalez, A. and R.G. Gillespie.  The black widow spider genus Latrodectus:
                phylogeny, biogeography and invasion history.  Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.
                31(3): 1127-1142.


2000         Garb, J., Kotler, B.P. and J.S. Brown. Foraging and community consequences of
                seed size selection for coexisting Negev Desert grainivores. Oikos. 88(2):291-300.


1999         Garb, J.E.  Unusual phenotype suggests role for homeotic genes in arachnid                                     development.  Journal of Arachnology. 27(2):539-541.


1999         Garb, J.E.  An adaptive radiation of Hawaiian Thomisidae: biogeographic and                                     genetic evidence.  Journal of Arachnology. 27(1):71-78.


1999         Blaustein, L., Garb, J., Shebitz, D. and E. Nevo. Microclimate and community                                     structure in artificial temporary pools. Hydrobiologia.  392: 187-196.


1998         Gillespie, R.G, Rivera, M.J., and J.E. Garb.  Sun, surf and spiders: taxonomy                                     and phylogeography of Hawaiian Araneae.  In Proceeding of the 17th European               
                Colloquium of Arachnology, Edingburgh 1997.
(ed.) P.A. Selden. British Arachnological
                Society:Burnham Beeches, Bucks. pp 41-50.


Curriculum Vitae

Dowload a pdf version of my CV

Media Coverage

2005     Discover Magazine – “Unraveling spider silk.” 
            http://www.discover.com/issues/nov-05/rd/unraveling-spider-silk/

2005     National Geographic - "Gene for key spider silk protein found."                                                            http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2005/08/0802_050802_spidersilk.html

2005     KPCC (NPR Pasadena affiliate) radio interview:                                                                                 http://www.publicradio.org/tools/media/player/kpcc/news/features/2005/08/20050815_features2

2005     ScienCentral.Com, "Spider silk strength" with video interview:                                                            http://www.sciencentral.com/articles/view.php3?article_id=218392671&cat=1_2

2005     Fiat Lux (UC Riverside Magazine), “The wonderful world of spider silk.”                                                 http://www.fiatlux.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/display.cgi?id=857

2005     Iran Daily, August 8, "Gene sequence for super spider silk discovered."
            http://www.iran-daily.com/1384/2344/html/science.htm


Last Updated : May 2006